How to Prepare for a Family Photoshoot Outdoors

Once you have sat down with your favourite photographer and decided on an outdoor photowalk for your family photographs, there are a few preparations you can make to ensure that the day goes as smoothly as possible and that the resulting photos will be ones you will treasure for many years to come.

Choosing the location can be one of the most important aspects for a successful photowalk. Your professional photographer may well have some suggestions and ideas that you might want to consider, as he will have experience in finding beautiful outdoor backdrops. But even more important than a beautiful backdrop, is choosing a place that has some significance or meaning to your family. It is all well and good finding a beautiful lake surrounded by trees to look pretty behind you in your photographs, but if the place has no importance to your family it will be simply a backdrop, and forgettable. A good photographer will be more than willing to let you lead when it comes to choosing the location for your shoot, such as your local park, your favourite picnic area, that spot on the beach your family goes to time and again, even the field where you and your family walk the dog - and feel free to include the dog, he is part of your family too! Your children, particularly if they are young, will find these familiar locations comfortable and will be relaxed and act as they normally do, allowing the photographer to capture those candid moments of play.

Towards that end, it is helpful to choose a location where there is something for your family to do, or items with which they may interact, such as the play structures at a park, or a path full of autumn leaves, or a sandy beach. Bring the toys and equipment you would usually bring for a day out with the family - the picnic blanket, or the shovel and bucket, or the Frisbee. Don't forget your child's favourite doll or blanket. All of these props can add to the candid, real-life look of your photos. In a familiar place, surrounded by their own things, your children will quickly forget about the photographer, leaving him to truly capture the feeling and spirit of your loved ones. A picture of you and your family building a sand castle together on your favourite strip of beach, professionally shot and edited, will stay in your hearts and minds for a long time to come and will bring back memories of many days shared together.

Once the location and props have been settled on, it's time to think about clothing. Be yourselves, be relaxed, let your outfit reflect that perfect location you chose. A fancy dress and a suit and tie at the family play park? Of course not. You want to look your best in your photos, naturally, but you also want to capture the true essence of your family. Put your children in shorts or a cotton dress for the beach, or snuggly sweaters and wooly scarves for an autumn walk among the leaves. Try to coordinate, so everyone looks good together in the photos, without clashing colours or a lot of jarring, competing prints. You don't have to dress in identical sweaters and jeans (unless you want to!), but make sure everyone's outfits mesh together in a pleasing way, with similar or complimentary colours.

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Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Alexander_Soloviev

Black and White Photography

For most of the history of photography, black and white photography was a photographer’s only choice for taking pictures. Even when color became available, black and white photos were initially of better quality and less expensive to develop than their color counterparts.

As its quality improved, color film became a more popular choice for photographs, causing black and white photography to decline in popularity.

However, at present, black and white photos are enjoying a revival. Photographers are rediscovering the power and timeless nature that black and white film can lend to photos.

Why Take Black and White Photos?

With the vibrant colors available in modern film and with digital cameras, why opt for black and white photos at all? Depending on the subject, a photographer may use black and white film to create a stark, somber tone for his photos. This quality has paved the way for black and white photography in photo journalism.

The vibrancy of color can, at times, actually detract from the desired photographic effect. Subtle effects of texture and lighting that can be lost in color photographs will stand out in black and white photography.

Black and white photos can add an air of romance, class, timelessness and mystery to otherwise ordinary photographs. A run-of-the-mill color photo may look entirely different when seen in black and white. For this reason, both wedding and gothic photography have embraced the timeless quality of black and white photos.

Black and White Photography TipsWithout the distraction of color, other elements of photography stand out in black and white photos. Consequently, the photographer must pay extra attention to lighting, textures and the basic photography composition within his viewfinder’s frame.

Framing With Light and ShadowsBlack and white photos emphasize the play of light and shadows without the distraction of color. This is both a strength and weakness for black and white photos. In the right lighting conditions, black and white photographs are beautiful. However, when taken in the wrong light, black and white images may look washed out or too dark.

Because shadow and light play such a key role in the effect of black and white photography, two pictures of the same subject can create very different looks at different times of the day. Imagine the play of light through trees. The contrast between dark tree trunks and light will look very different on a sunny afternoon than on a misty morning. In both cases, however, the mood achieved with black and white photography is still powerful.

Because light and shadow come to the fore in black and white photography, play with the framing in your pictures. Taking black and white photos framed by, say, the branches of a tree or an architectural arch can produce beautiful effects.

Color ConundrumsBlack and white photography is a good choice when the colors in a scene just don’t work together. A photo of a loving couple hugging, for instance, can look awful if the colors of their clothing clash. In such cases, opt for black and white to avoid colors that can distract the viewer’s eye.

TextureAt some point, a photographer may want to capture the texture of a specific object, such as a tree trunk, rock face or the wrinkles and lines in an older person’s face. Because color can detract from texture photographs, experiment capturing textures of your subject with black and white film.

Timeless SubjectsBlack and white photography gives photos a timeless, nostalgic feel simply by the absence of color. Color often dates a picture either because the original colors in the print have faded or because the popularity of colors in the photo can be traced back to a certain generation (i.e., rusty oranges and pea greens are a trademark of the 1970s). Black and white photography circumvents this problem.

When aiming for a timeless feel to a landscape or architectural photo, try to avoid anything that might date the photo: cars, posters, telephone poles and other items. Wedding photos often work well with black and white photography, as wedding dresses and tuxedos don’t suggest a specific time period when color isn’t a factor.

Because clothes can also date a photo, try a head portrait rather than a full-figure photo.

Black and White Photos Go DigitalWhile black and white photographs reach back to the very origins of photography, digital cameras represent the forefront of photo technology. At first glance, the two might not seem to go together. Yet, digital cameras have enhanced the advantages of black and white photography.

Many digital cameras now have black and white settings. Keep in mind that the effectiveness of these settings depends largely on the quality of the camera.

If a digital camera’s black and white setting doesn’t produce good quality photographs, you can still produce them with a few extra steps. Take the photo using the camera’s normal color settings, then use the camera’s editing software to turn the photo into black and white on your computer. Computer software allows a photographer to alter a picture’s contrast and brightness to improve the quality of black and white photos.

Source : 

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http://www.photography.com/articles/types-of-photography/black-and-white/

Tips for Better Wildlife Photography

Wildlife photography is one of the most challenging yet rewarding forms of nature photography. The best wildlife images create a powerful emotional connection between the viewer and the animal, but success requires planning, timing, and technique. Here are a few tips for getting started:

While you may occasionally be able to presage the decisive moment in a wildlife shot, more often than not it will be difficult to know exactly when the body position, the facial expression, and the composition of the image in front of you will all come together as an animal is in motion. Continuous shooting, extra batteries and many, fast memory cards will improve your odds of getting an effective image. If I find that only one in a couple dozen of my landscape images are “good” by my own criteria, that ratio might be more like “one in a few hundred” shots for wildlife, the first time I photographed polar bears I shot two cards full of images in less than an hour, and netted three portfolio images.

Read more: http://digital-photography-school.com/four-tips-for-better-wildlife-photography#ixzz24zh4OZjt

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How To Capture Moving Objects In Photography?

We always have that spontaneous side when we are shooting photos. It gets boring when you are shooting photos of still objects or of people that are already posing for the photos.

The best pictures to add to your collection of memories are those no one has prepared for and most of these are when people are in motion.

Objects in motion are also interesting subjects to shoot. There are basically a few useful tricks that can help you capture the motion pictures.

1. First and foremost, your shutter speed is crucial when capturing moving objects. It’s advisable to use a fast shutter speed when you want to get a very good focus on your subject. Using a slow shutter speed, will only blur your object.

As to which precise shutter speed is appropriate, it differs with cameras and situations. Just experiment with the different fast shutter speeds and you will get the appropriate one.

2. Another technique in capturing motion pictures is using chrono-photography. This is whereby you take a series of shots of your subject in motion.

The continuous shooting function on your camera will enable you to capture a series of photographs. However if you plan on using this function, it will only work when you have a tripod at hand. Without one your efforts will be hopeless.

3. Panning is also a useful technique. All you have to do is just set your camera to a low shutter speed, maybe 1/60 of a second. Press down the trigger and track your object with your camera until you hear a clicking sound and there you have it.

Your subject is clearly visible and not blurred like the background. This also adds creativity to your photos if you are interested in creating professional looking and fun-to-look-at photos.

However it’s not very easy and you might want to give up after a few tries but keep trying because the best are always a challenge to master.

4. Photographers usually play around with two techniques when they are capturing motion pictures. They either blur the background while freezing the object as above or blur the object while highlighting the background.

The most important aspect for capturing subjects in motion is to keep trying till you start getting it right. It will take time, but it will be time well spent if you are really keen on capturing these objects.

Motion capture is more of an art and an art is mastered with practice and patience.

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Source  : http://www.digitalpicturezone.com/digital-photography-tips-and-tricks/how-to-capture-moving-objects-in-photography/

Close Up Photography

The term "Close Up Photography" generally refers to  images that are taken at a very close range to the subject. If we take for example a persons face, filling the frame   with the face can be considered close-up, as long as there is no other elements showing in the image. If we just take a photo of a persons eye, this is even closer and is definitely classed as a close up image. So when we refer to close up photography, it is an image that closes into the subject.

Certain subjects immediately fall into the "close-up" category once the frame is filled with them. These are normally small objects such as insects, flowers, coins etc. Another term for images of these subjects is "Macro Photography". This term is generally used for images taken with macro lenses that allow the camera to get closer to the subject than ordinary standard view lenses allow. Both terms loosely mean the same thing; a photo taken at very close proximity to the subject. The main difference being the macro lens can allow a closer viewpoint.

Taking a photo of a small object doesn't necessarily class it as a close up image. It is only close up if the frame of the image is filled with the small object such as a flower or insect. Though most lenses allow the camera to get quite close, often an accessory such as close up        filters or a macro lens is needed to allow the camera to get even closer. These close up tools don't magnify the subject, they simply allow the camera to focus closer.

SLR cameras are more suited for close up photos. This is because what you see through the viewfinder or LCD digital camera monitor is what will appear in the image. Cameras with a separate viewfinder such as some compact camerasmake close up images more difficult to frame. This is because the viewfinder lens view is slightly different to the view seen by the picture taking lens. Although this is not really apparent with most subjects, at close proximities it is much more apparent.

Close up photography doesn't necessarily mean having to use specialist equipment. Often an ordinary lens may do to focus in close enough, depending on the sizie of the subject. There are    many accessories that can be added to SLR cameras in order for them to get closer to the subject. These include close up filters, extension tubes, lens bellows and true macro lenses. Although many cameras and lenses now boast a macro setting or 'macro mode'. These may not be as true as a specifically designed macro lens, it is simply the closest focusing setting. Specifically designed macro lenses will allow a much closer focusing distance and much sharper results.

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Source : http://www.schoolofphotography.com/courses/free-photography-tips-and-articles/58-how-to-shoot-close-up-photographs.html

Photography Hobby

Photography is one of the hobbies that people can pick up and learn fairly easily. Some people have the impression that there is a trick to taking great pictures. There are some different elements you need to consider in order to both enjoy photography as a hobby, and take great pictures. The fact is, with a little knowledge and some practice, wonderful pictures are a click away. There is nothing more enjoyable than capturing pictures of wonderful moments and images and sharing them with others.

In order to pursue photography as a hobby, you first need to learn some of the techniques and skills associated with it. You need to gather the different materials needed as well. Some suggestions for people who are starting photography as hobby include:

Citation: Disabled World News - Photography is a hobby people can learn fairly easily especially with our tips and tricks for taking great photos and pictures:

* Familiarize yourself with topics that interest you so that you understand the topic you wish to photograph

* Consider investing in either an automatic focus camera, or a self-focusing SLR camera.

* For people who choose nature as a subject of their photography, it is important to consider the location of the pictures they take. Making sure the sun will not affect the picture in undesired ways, and positioning yourself behind the sun so that the light will create clearer shots is important.

* When you first start taking pictures, you may want to practice by taking pictures around your own home. You may even take great pictures of unplanned or unexpected moments!

* You may wish to use a tripod in order to achieve pictures that are steady, and you can produce great images when you use the right angles! Paying attention to the shape, position, and size of the subject you are photographing is important as well.

* In the absence of sunlight, artificial light may be needed. The camera you are using may have a flash, but sometimes the light from it may not be enough to create a clear image.

There are digital cameras available today that can make even beginning photographers look like a professional. You may want to learn how to get your own photographs printed and framed! There are many online resources you can learn about photography from online, making it easy for anyone to learn. Many photographers enjoy sharing their experience with others, and don't mind answering questions. Observe and appreciate the work other people do in photography. The more you learn about photography, the more you are able to develop your own style. There is a wealth of information on the Internet.

The best way to learn about photography as a hobby is by doing it. Try different things until you have mastered them. Do not be afraid to try new things, or to experiment. Ask other people for their opinions of the work you do, it will help you to improve your hobby. You may consider signing up for a class or seminar on photography. Local colleges and universities often offer these courses. Camera shops also offer instructional classes on occasion.

Citation: Disabled World News - Photography is a hobby people can learn fairly easily especially with our tips and tricks for taking great photos and pictures:

Source : http://www.disabled-world.com/entertainment/hobby/photography/